Infrastructure Overview
This is a starter document outlining the MOOD MNKY infrastructure architecture. Future iterations will include more detailed diagrams and implementation specifications.
System Architecture
The MOOD MNKY ecosystem is built on a modern, cloud-native architecture designed for scalability, reliability, and developer productivity. This document provides a high-level overview of our infrastructure components, deployment environments, and operational systems.Core Infrastructure Philosophy
Our infrastructure is guided by these principles:- Cloud-Native Design: Leveraging managed services and serverless architectures where appropriate
- Infrastructure as Code: All infrastructure defined and version-controlled
- Security by Design: Security integrated at all levels of the stack
- Observability First: Comprehensive monitoring, logging, and alerting
- Developer Experience: Infrastructure that enables rapid, confident development
System Architecture Diagram
Deployment Environments
Environment Structure
We maintain multiple environments for development, testing, and production:Development
For active development work
- Automatic PR previews
- Developer-specific instances
- Test data population
Staging
Pre-production validation
- Production-like configuration
- Integration testing
- Performance validation
Production
Live customer-facing systems
- High availability
- Auto-scaling resources
- Enhanced security
Deployment Process
Cloud Infrastructure
Primary Providers
Vercel
Frontend hosting and serverless functions
- Frontend applications
- Edge functions
- Preview environments
- CDN and caching
AWS
Primary cloud infrastructure
- Compute resources
- Database hosting
- Storage solutions
- Advanced services
Key AWS Services
- Lambda: Serverless computing for backend services
- ECS/Fargate: Container orchestration for stateful services
- S3: Object storage for assets and backups
- CloudFront: Content delivery network
- RDS: Managed PostgreSQL (secondary to Supabase)
- ElastiCache: Redis caching layer
- SQS/SNS: Messaging and event handling
- CloudWatch: Monitoring and alerting
- IAM: Identity and access management
Database Infrastructure
Primary Data Stores
Supabase
Primary application database
- PostgreSQL database
- Authentication system
- Storage buckets
- Realtime subscriptions
Redis
Caching and real-time features
- Session management
- Caching layer
- Rate limiting
- Pub/sub messaging
Data Flow Architecture
CI/CD Pipeline
GitHub Actions Workflows
Our CI/CD pipeline leverages GitHub Actions for automated testing, building, and deployment:- PR Validation: Test and lint code on pull requests
- Preview Deployments: Deploy feature branches to preview environments
- Dependency Updates: Automated dependency management
- Production Deployments: Staged deployment to production
- Infrastructure Changes: Terraform workflow for infrastructure updates
Deployment Automation
Security Infrastructure
Security Layers
Network Security
Protecting infrastructure boundaries
- Web Application Firewall
- DDoS protection
- IP restrictions
- Network isolation
Application Security
Securing application code
- Dependency scanning
- Static code analysis
- Secret detection
- OWASP Top 10 mitigation
Authentication Infrastructure
- Supabase Auth: Primary authentication provider
- JWT tokens: For API authorization
- Row-Level Security: For data access control
- Secret Management: AWS Secrets Manager and GitHub Secrets
- API Keys: For service-to-service communication
Monitoring and Observability
Monitoring Stack
Application Monitoring
Performance and error tracking
- Sentry for error tracking
- Datadog for APM
- Custom metrics collection
- User experience monitoring
Infrastructure Monitoring
System health and metrics
- CloudWatch for AWS resources
- Uptime monitoring
- Resource utilization
- Cost optimization
Logging Strategy
- Centralized Logging: All logs collected in a central system
- Structured Logging: JSON-formatted logs with consistent fields
- Log Levels: Appropriate detail based on environment
- Retention Policy: Compliance-aligned log retention
- Log Analysis: Real-time parsing and alerting
Disaster Recovery
Backup Strategy
- Database Backups: Automated daily backups with point-in-time recovery
- Code and Configuration: Version-controlled in Git
- Infrastructure Definition: Terraform state and configuration
- Asset Storage: Redundant storage with cross-region replication
Recovery Processes
Infrastructure as Code
Terraform Management
All infrastructure is defined as code using Terraform:- Modular Architecture: Reusable Terraform modules
- Environment Separation: Dev/staging/prod environment configuration
- State Management: Remote state with locking
- Change Workflow: Plan, review, apply process
- Integration with CI/CD: Automated infrastructure updates
Resource Provisioning
Scaling Strategy
Horizontal Scaling
- Auto-scaling Groups: For variable workload services
- Serverless Scaling: Lambda and Vercel functions
- Database Connection Pooling: Efficient resource utilization
- Read Replicas: For read-heavy database workloads
Performance Optimization
- CDN Caching: Edge caching for static assets
- Application Caching: Redis for frequent data access
- Query Optimization: Database indexing and query tuning
- Asset Optimization: Image and media processing pipelines
Cost Management
- Resource Tagging: Consistent tagging for cost allocation
- Scheduled Scaling: Reducing resources during low-traffic periods
- Serverless Preference: Pay-per-use over always-on where appropriate
- Storage Tiering: Moving infrequently accessed data to lower-cost storage
- Reserved Instances: For predictable workloads
- Cost Anomaly Detection: Alerts for unexpected spending